🧊 Fridge
How much electricity does a fridge use? kWh per year by energy class
Yearly fridge electricity use by energy class and age, with the running cost and when it pays to replace it.
Typical use
250 kWh/year
Per month
$3.75 · £5.417
Per year · 250 kWh
$45 · £65
With normal use all year, electricity at $0.18/kWh and £0.26/kWh all-in.
A fridge runs all year round and is one of the biggest items on the bill. A recent fridge freezer uses 130–250 kWh a year; one from twenty years ago can use 600.
The exact figure is on the energy label, in kWh/annum. Since 2021 EU labels use the new A–G scale: an old “A+” roughly equals today’s class E or F.
Consumption compared
| Type | Usage | kWh/year | Cost/year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fridge freezer, new label class A–B | 130 kWh/year | 130 | $23 · £34 |
| Fridge freezer, new label class D–E | 240 kWh/year | 240 | $43 · £62 |
| American side-by-side fridge | 400 kWh/year | 400 | $72 · £104 |
| 10–15 year old fridge | 450 kWh/year | 450 | $81 · £117 |
| Fridge over 20 years old | 600 kWh/year | 600 | $108 · £156 |
Yearly cost with normal use all year.
Work out your cost
- Per month
- $3.75
- Per year
- $45
- Energy per year
- 250 kWh
The price is a typical all-in figure for your country: replace it with yours (bill total ÷ kWh).
How to use less
- Set 4–5 °C in the fridge and −18 °C in the freezer: each degree colder adds about 5% to consumption.
- Leave a few centimetres behind and above for the heat to escape, and keep it away from the oven.
- Check the door seals: if a sheet of paper shut in the door slides out easily, warm air is getting in.
FAQ
- How much electricity does a fridge use?
- On average about 250 kWh a year, from 90 to 650 kWh depending on model, energy class and age.
- How much does it cost per year?
- With normal use all year it uses about 250 kWh a year: about $45 · £65 at $0.18/kWh and £0.26/kWh.
- How can I reduce it?
- Set 4–5 °C in the fridge and −18 °C in the freezer: each degree colder adds about 5% to consumption. Leave a few centimetres behind and above for the heat to escape, and keep it away from the oven.
And what does your whole home use?
The calculator estimates heating, hot water and appliances and tells you what to change first.
Run the free calculator →Other appliances
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