🫧 Washing machine
How much electricity does a washing machine use? Cost per wash at 30, 40 and 60 °C
Washing machine electricity use per wash and per year by temperature and energy class, with the cost on your bill.
Per wash
0.6 kWh
Cost per wash
$0.108 · £0.156
Per year · 125 kWh
$22 · £32
With 4 times a week, electricity at $0.18/kWh and £0.26/kWh all-in.
About 90% of the energy a washing machine uses goes into heating water, so consumption depends mostly on temperature, not on how long the programme runs. A 40 °C wash uses about 0.65 kWh, a 60 °C wash about 1 kWh, a 90 °C wash almost three times as much.
The Eco 40-60 programme is long (up to 3 hours) but uses the least: it washes at a lower temperature and makes up for it with time. It’s the programme used to rate the energy class on the label.
Consumption compared
| Type | Usage | kWh/year | Cost/year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cold / 20 °C wash | 0.3 kWh / wash | 62 | $11 · £16 |
| Eco 40-60 programme (class A) | 0.5 kWh / wash | 104 | $19 · £27 |
| 40 °C | 0.65 kWh / wash | 135 | $24 · £35 |
| 60 °C | 1 kWh / wash | 208 | $37 · £54 |
| 90 °C | 1.8 kWh / wash | 374 | $67 · £97 |
| Old machine (class D or lower) at 40 °C | 1.1 kWh / wash | 229 | $41 · £59 |
Yearly cost with 4 times a week.
Work out your cost
- Per wash
- $0.11
- Per month
- $1.87
- Per year
- $22
- Energy per year
- 124.8 kWh
The price is a typical all-in figure for your country: replace it with yours (bill total ÷ kWh).
How to use less
- Wash at 30 °C or on the Eco programme: modern detergents clean everyday laundry well, and you save more than a third compared with 60 °C.
- Run full loads: a half load uses almost as much energy as a full one.
- With a time-of-use tariff or solar panels, run the machine when power is cheapest or the panels are producing.
FAQ
- How much electricity does a washing machine use?
- About 0.6 kWh per wash, from 0.25 kWh to 2 kWh depending on model and programme.
- How much does it cost per year?
- With 4 times a week it uses about 125 kWh a year: about $22 · £32 at $0.18/kWh and £0.26/kWh.
- How can I reduce it?
- Wash at 30 °C or on the Eco programme: modern detergents clean everyday laundry well, and you save more than a third compared with 60 °C. Run full loads: a half load uses almost as much energy as a full one.
And what does your whole home use?
The calculator estimates heating, hot water and appliances and tells you what to change first.
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